The Roots And Stylistic Foundations Of The Rap Music...

Cheryl L. Keyes’ â€Å"The Roots and Stylistic Foundations of the Rap Music Tradition† 1. Keyes points out that rap music derives from what she refers to as the â€Å"West African bardic tradition.† What is this tradition? What is the role of the griot in this tradition? What parallels do you see between the groit and a hip hop MC (the rapper, often the main writer of lyrics for a group)? The West African bardic tradition refers to the passing on of empirical knowledge from elders, known as griot, via a media of rapping, which occurs as a tradition where â€Å"the grandfather...bring[s] all the immediate children around him to rap.† This tradition is the expression of historical culture and lessons via a media of poetry, rhythm, and music. The role of†¦show more content†¦In regards to its influence, the prevalence of the chaos and gangsta-driven era, though being a factor that led to the popularity of gangsta rap, also played a role in supporting and contributing to the recurrences and prolonged period of gangster-driven supremacy. Tricia Rose’s â€Å"Rap Music† 2. Rose argues that women â€Å"are not major players in the use of sampling technology nor have they made a significant impact in rap production.† List some reasons why Rose makes this claim. Does Rose provide evidence that counters or complicates her argument? In other words, how have women been, despite being clearly marginalized, essential to the development and production of hip-hop. As Rose notes, â€Å"women have been virtually absent from the area of music production† and were â€Å"often actively discouraged from learning about and using mechanical equipment† due to a variety of reasons. â€Å"this takes place informally in socialization and formally in gender-segregated vocational tracking in public school curriculum. Given rap music’s early reliance on stereo equipment, participating in rap music production requires mechanical and technical skills that women are much less likely to have developed.† Rose also notes that since many needed access to equipment, such as how Red Alert’s success was widely due to his access to his neighbour, Otis, and thus stereo equipment was readily accessible to him–for social, sexual, and cultural reasons young women would beShow MoreRelatedRoots of Hip Hop968 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Ã‚   â€Å"The Roots and Stylistic Foundations of the Rap Music and Tradition†    Hip-Hop as well as many other artistic cultural forms we practice today can be related back to African culture and various traditions. Author of  The Roots and Stylistic Foundations of the Rap Music and Tradition,  Cheryl Keyes, discuss’ the spirit, style, tradition, emotions, culture and the delivery of music. Keyes says that many of these practices can be traced back to the West Afrikan Bardic Tradition in particular. WhenRead More Discontent Expressed through Blues, Jazz, Reggae, and Hip-hop5489 Words   |  22 PagesDiscontent Expressed through Blues, Jazz, Reggae, and Hip-hop In cultures all over the world, music can be seen encompassing many aspects of life for many individuals. It is a form of mass communication thatspeaks directly to society as a cultural form, and often reflects a collection and pattern of personal experiences (King 19). Music is so influential because it communicates on three different levels: the physical, emotional, and cognitive. Not only does it operate in a nondiscursive way, byRead MoreHeavy Metal Music7270 Words   |  30 PagesHEAVY METAL MUSIC WHAT IS HEAVY METAL MUSIC? Heavy metal  (often referred to simply as  metal) is a genre of  rock music  that developed in between 1968 and 1974 , largely in the United Kingdom and the United States.With roots inblues-rock  and  psychedelic rock, the bands that created heavy metal developed a thick, massive sound, characterized by highly amplified  distortion, extended guitar solos, emphatic beats, and overall loudness. Heavy metal lyrics and performance styles are generally associatedRead MoreDub Poetry in and from Jamaica9895 Words   |  40 PagesTable of Contents 1 Introduction 2 2 History and Development of Dub Poetry 3 2.1 The Development of Jamaican Creole – Short Overview 3 2.2 The Oral Tradition 4 2.3 From the B-side of a Record via â€Å"Toasting† to Dub Poetry 6 3 The Correlation of the Rastafarians, Reggae and Dub 9 3.1 The Rastafarians 9 3.2 The Peculiarity of Dub 10 3.3 Artists and Scenes 12 3.3.1 The Jamaican Scene 12 3.3.2 The British Scene 13 3.3.3 The Canadian Scene 14 4. Structural Characteristics of Dub Poetry 15 4.1 Patois –Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesEmpowering and Delegating Effective Empowerment and Delegation 440 Personal Empowerment Assessment 441 SKILL LEARNING 443 Empowering and Delegating 443 A Management Dilemma Involving Empowerment The Dirty Dozen 444 The Meaning of Empowerment 445 Historical Roots of Empowerment 446 Dimensions of Empowerment 447 Self-Efficacy 447 Self-Determination 448 Personal Consequence 449 Meaning 449 Trust 450 Review of Empowerment Dimensions 451 How to Develop Empowerment 451 Articulating a Clear Vision and Goals 452 Fostering

The Road to Civil War Essays - 1622 Words

The battle between armies did not begin until 1861, however the conflict within the Country began at its founding. When Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence which included â€Å"all men are created equal; and they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness† he unintentionally yielded abolitionists stimulation in contradicting the institution of slavery. Despite the controversy slavery faced at the Constitutional Convention, the inclusion of the fugitive slave law, the extension of the African slave trade and the three-fifths clause were added with compromise, in anticipation of founding a Constitution and securing the Union, however it would†¦show more content†¦( Madisons Journal) The delegates were dedicated to forming the constitution and would make whatever â€Å"compromises seemed necessary†. (Oakes 220) In the end the convention came to a compromise tha t would ultimately lead to a Nation divided. One of those compromises was the fugitive slave clause. It required states to return runaway slaves. (Oakes 220) This clause gave constitutional protection to the slaveholder; no matter what state or territory the slave could escape to, he was still a slave and could not be freed, and the emancipation laws of that territory were â€Å"null and void†. ( Bestor 14) The early fugitive slave clause was highly ignored and rarely enforced which irritated the Southerners. As part of the Compromise of 1850 a new fugitive slave law would be enacted. ( Dry) This law was created in attempt to settle disputes over the previous constitutional clause, instead it would cause much discord between the North and South. ( Oakes 420) Tense arguments were started in respect to what slaves should be considered, people or property. The south believed they should be treated as property and not given a trial or defense since they lacked the â€Å"natural liberties†, however, the abolitionist a rgued that a free black person could be picked up in the north by a southern plantation owner claiming to be his master and that free black person could be taken from free soil into slave territory without a fair trial or any evidence from theShow MoreRelatedThe Road To Civil War Essay1602 Words   |  7 PagesPart 1:The Road to Civil War Election 2012: The Democrats run William Pilmore, a man who claims to be ‘all things to all men.’ (And it must be hell in there.:D ) This is generally regarded as a suicide run – the ongoing war on terror makes anyone promoting peace to be regarded as an idiot. AQ makes matters worse by attacking several targets within Democratic regions; the terror group has fragmented and regrouped. While the attacks are minor, the effect is not. The Democrats get soundly spanked.Read MoreEssay about The Road to the American Civil War1347 Words   |  6 PagesThe majority of speculations regarding the causes of the American Civil War are in some relation to slavery. While slavery was a factor in the disagreements that led to the Civil War, it was not the solitary or primary cause. There were three other, larger causes that contributed more directly to the beginning of the secession of the southern states and, eventually, the start of the war. Those three causes included economi c and social divergence amongst the North and South, state versus nationalRead MoreCitizen Tom Paine And Freedom Road Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pagesof the novels Citizen Tom Paine (1943) and Freedom Road (1944). Citizen Tom Paine by Howard Fast depicts the conditions during The American Revolutionary War and its after math (1765-83). 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TheRead MoreInvestigating The Battle Of Shiloh1105 Words   |  5 Pages This battle was the bloodiest civil war battle to date and occurred between the Union and Confederate armies. Hav ing analyzed the battle from multiple sources, I have discovered a number of operational, tactical, and logistical mistakes that contributed to the Confederate losses suffered. My sources include documentaries, historical videos, books, and articles from historians and civil war experts who have spent their lives studying and dissecting the civil war, its battles, commanders, and tacticsRead More The Battle of Pea Ridge and its Impact on the Civil War Essay1697 Words   |  7 PagesThe Battle of Pea Ridge and its Impact on the Civil War The Civil War was a major point in American History. It has influenced everyone in America in many ways. The War was conducted in two main areas of the United States. These two parts were in the area east of the Mississippi River and in the area west of the Mississippi River. The control of both of these fronts was vital for victory by either the Union or the Confederacy. On March 8, 1862, a small skirmish at Pea Ridge, Arkansas led toRead MoreHarriet Tubman And The Civil Rights Movement1167 Words   |  5 Pages Araminta Ross, or more commonly known as Harriet Tubman, was a powerful figure in the Civil Rights movement. Having already escaped from slavery, Araminta made ninteen trips to free other slaves. She helped free hundreds of slaves, even her own parents. She never lost a slave or was caught by government officals looking to capture her. Tubman always stood up for what was right, even if it meant taking someone else’s punishment. Araminta, one of nine children born to Harriet â€Å"Rit† Green and BenRead MoreModern Technology For The Civilian Use1380 Words   |  6 PagesLike it is in any war, there is often the competition for making sure that either sides comes up with better and more effective ways of defeating the opponent. This often leads to new inventions of doing different things so as to increase the efficiency with which they are able to perform different functions. The civil war was no different as it leads to different inventions that were aimed at making either side to be able to win the war. These innovations lasted long after the war and their effectsRead MoreThe Civil War Was A Devastating Time For The United States Of America883 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil War was a devastating time for the United States of America. During this time the United States was divided. The Civil War was a four year long battle. It is known as one of the bloodiest battles ever fought. 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A Stranger from Lagos Essay Example For Students

A Stranger from Lagos Essay Explore the ways in which the author vividly describes a lonely woman in a dreadful relationship in either Samphire, by Patrick OBrien, or A Stranger from Lagos, by Cyprian Ekwensi.  I choosed A Stranger from Lagos.  Essay:  A Stranger from Lagos is a story written by Cyprian Ekwensi that deals with issues of oppression. Ekwensis purpose is to expose how objection and oppression of a person that transmits claustrophobia and frustration leads to loneliness. This sense of loneliness is lived by a woman called Lilian through a dreadful relationship. In order to describe it Ekwensi uses symbolism, external and internal conflicts, and the way which the story ends. Ekwensi uses symbolism to emphasize the oppressive nature of Onitshan society, In Onitsha town there were eyes on the walls. This sentence is a metaphor that conveys a sense of no privacy. The symbolism of the word eye transmits Lilians feelings of loneliness through claustrophobia. Another quote that demonstrates this symbolism of the word eye is, In the compound, eyes. In the streets, eyes. Such a small town, and so small-town-minded. This claustrophobia is felt because in this quote the word eyes is repeated a lot and this shows the tension that is provoked by the town, which controls whatever move Lilian does. Another feeling the small and traditional town that incites Lilian to be lonely is frustration, frustration of not even letting her talk to a stranger. All of this dreadful relationship Lilian has with the town demonstrated by the symbolism of the word eye rouses oppression because they dont let her nor act nor breath. In addition to symbolism, Ekwensi uses external and internal conflicts. External to highlight the town traditions differenced to the citys modernity, Here in Onitsha we do not stop and talk in the streets. It is not considered respectable. Lilian tells this quote to the stranger warning him that if not she would be labeled like a slut forever. This external conflict is also a device that conveys a terrible and annoying relationship between desire and customs or cultures. Unlike her mother, Lilian cared little for families she knew. She judged young men by what her instincts told her, and this time they told her she had made a conquest, full of strange enchantment. shows that the desire is presented as how Lilian drives her life and how she feels and not how the customs of the town pressure her. She prefers following her instincts than her mothers advice, which pursue the traditions of the town that make her feel totally lonely. And instead, internal to get across the objection of Lilians sexuality, Every gesture of his showed that he owned her. The word owned is a grammatical word emphasizing that somebody or something belongs to a particular person or thing and not to somebody or something else. In this case, the fiancà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ owned Lilian because as he was a successful merchant we could say that when he bought the wine, he bought the girl. This is proved in He bought the wine and brought it to her mother saying he still wanted her. This awful relationship between the fiancà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ and Lilian shows that her life has no sense because she is treated like an object, she is never really appreciated by who she but by what she is. And this entire objection of her leads to a state of misery and loneliness. Along with the symbolism and the conflicts, the writer also describes a lonely woman throughout the ending of the story that is used to accentuate the oppressive nature of the small suffocating town and how she actually did not follow her instincts. But Lilian was not listening. She was thinking of the Stranger from Lagos and wishing she had been braver means that she wouldve crossed the boundary and gone with the stranger. This quote could be seen as also an internal conflict because she didnt have the courage to escape. When I say escape, I mean by really following her feelings and not ending up lonely with her fiancà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ that blames her for things she didnt even do and that she has to pay for. However, as Lilian complied with the traditions of the small town she will stay forever lonely and hopeless. .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 , .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 .postImageUrl , .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 , .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13:hover , .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13:visited , .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13:active { border:0!important; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13:active , .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13 .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u59b56053b5586e1166e89ed61e395f13:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Modern Education: Changing for the Future Essay ThesisA Stranger from Lagos is a story that transmits the reader to always follow their nature and live joyfully or else they would feel lost and repentant. For me this story was interesting because it makes me see the world differently, meaning that the traditions of every country or religion are actually very important for every family. However, thank you to Ekwensi, no matter how strict the traditions are you must always do what you think the best would be for you.